????? ???????? ????? ??????

?????? ????? ?????? (????? ????? ????????????/???? ????? ????? ??????/?????? ????? ??????/?????? ????? ?????) ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????. ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? (????? ????? ??????) ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????. ??? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? (????? 4-20 ???? ?????/1-5 ???? ???? ?????) ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????.

????? ???????? ????? ??????

????? ??? ?????:

????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? / ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???.

??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ???.

????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????? (????? ????? ??????) ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????. ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????????. ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? 4-20 ???? ?????? ?0-5 ????? ?0-10 ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????????. ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????????????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????. ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????.

?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????

1. ?????? ????? ?????? ??????: ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????. ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????. ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????.

2. ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????: ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ?? 0.5? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??????. ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? 4 ?20 ???? ????? ?? ?????. ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????. ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? 28 ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????.

3. ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????: ???? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????????????. ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????. ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? 4 ?20 ???? ????? ?? ??? 0 ?10 ???? ?????.

??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????

???????? ???? ???? ????? ??????: ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????: P = ρ × gH + Po. ?? ??? ????????: P: ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ρ: ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? g: ????? ???????? ???????? Po: ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? H: ??? ???????? ???? ??????. ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? Po ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? Po ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????: ρ × gH. ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? P? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??????. ????????: ◆ ??????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? 0.1% ?? ?????? ?????? ??????. ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? 0.1% ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? 0 ??? 70 ???? ?????? ???? ?? 0.3% ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????.

◆????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????. ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???????. ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? 35 ???? ?????.

◆ ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????.

◆ ????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????.