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???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????

???? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ???. ???? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????.

?? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????. ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? 7.3% ???? ?????? ?? 2016 ??? 2021. ??? ??? 2020? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ????? 187.8 ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? 60 ????? ????. ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????.

???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???:

1. ????? ??????? ????? ???????:

????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????. ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????.

(1) ????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???????. ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????. ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????: ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????. ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????.

????????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????. ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????.

??????? ???????? ????? ??????????: ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????: ??????? ???? ??????. ???? ???????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???????? (??? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???????)? ??????. ??? ???????? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????.

3. ?????? ????? ?????????????: ?????? ????? ????????????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?????????? ??????????????.

????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????? ??? ????? ????????. ????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ?????????. ?????.

??????. ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???????: ???? ??????? ????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ???.

?????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????:

1. ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????

???? ?? 90% ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???. ?? ?????????????? ?????: ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????????? 2.5 ??? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??? 10 ????? ?? ???????.

???? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????????????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????.

2. ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????

???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????????????? ???????? ???????? ??????. ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? (PM2.5)? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????.

3. ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????

???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? 80% ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? "??????? ??????? ??????" (BBS). ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????. ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? (BRI)? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????.

?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? PM2.5 ?PM10 ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??????.

?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????. ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????.

?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???!

??? ????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????.

???? ???? ????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????.

????? ?? ?????? OEM ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? OEM.