????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????: ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????

??????? ????????? ?????? ???????: ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????????

??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ????. ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????????. ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????.
??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??? 100.95 ????? ????? ????? ??? 2030 (????? ??? ???? ???? 7.4? 2025-2030)? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??????.

?????? ????????? ????????: ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????

??? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? (EPA) ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? (ISO) ??????? ???????? ????????? (CE) ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????. ????? ??? "????? ??????" ?? ????? ???????? ???????:

1. ????? ??????? ???????? ??????: ????? ???????? ????????

????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????:

• ???????? ???????? : ?????? ??? 2-4 ????/??? (????? ????? ????? ??????) ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? EN 12255-15 ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????.
• ?????? ??????: ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? 1-10 ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? (?????? ??? ??? 18? ?? ??????? ????????).
• ??????? : ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? 2.3 ????? ?????.

2. ????? ??????? COD ?BOD: ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???????

???? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ???????? (COD) ?????? ????????? ??? ???????? (BOD) ?????? ?????? - ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????:

• ??????? ???????? : ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? 410.4 ????? ????? ????????? ???????? (COD)? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ISO 5815-1 ????? ????? ????????? ???????? (BOD). ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ?? 50 ????/???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ?? 25 ????/???.
• ????: ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? BOD ????????? ???? ?????? 5 ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????.
• ??????? ???????: ????? ??? ??????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? 500 ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????.

3. ????? ??????? ???????: ????? ??????? ????????? ?????????

???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? (????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????) ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????????:

• ?????? ?? ??????? ???????: ????? ????? ????? ?????? 180.1 (???? NTU) ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? (<1 NTU ???????? ???????)? ISO 7027:2019 (???? FNU) ????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? 860 ??????? ????? ????? ???????.
• ??????? ?????? : ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? 5 NTU? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????.

4. ????? ??????? ???????? ????????: ??????? ?? ?????? ????????

???? ??? ?????????? (????????? ???????) ??? ?????? ??????? - ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????:

• ?????? ????????? : ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????????-? < 1.2 ????/???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? < 50 ????/??? ?? ?????? ?????????.
• ??????? ?????: ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????? 92?.

5. ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????: ????? ???? ??????? ??????

???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? (??? ??????? ???????? ??????????) ????? ??? ?????? ????????:

• ???????? ????????: ???? ????? ??????? MSA ChemGard (????????? ?? ????? DCWASA ?????????) ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? 4 ??????? (400-800 ??? ?? ???????)? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? SCADA.
• ???????? ??????? ???????: ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? (OSHA) ?????? H?S ????? ??? ?? 10 ??? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ATEX ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????.

6. ????? ??????? ????? ??????: ?????? ????? ???????

???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? (2000-5000 ????/???) ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??????:

• ?????? ???????: ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ISO 11923-3. ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? 30% ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? (WAS).

??? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????: ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????

???? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???:

• ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? : ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????????/???????? ???? ???????? ?? 1-5 ????? (??? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????????).
• ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? : ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? (LoRa? NB-IoT) ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????.
• ????????? ?????????? ?????????: ????? ????? SCADA ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????/??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? (??? ?????? ???? ????????). ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? - ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????.
• ????? ???????? ????????? : ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??????/??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????.

???? ????? ?? ???????? ?????????: ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????

????? ????? ????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????

• ?????? ??? ??????? : ???? ??????? ???????? NSF+CE ???? 65% ?? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????.
• ????? ???????? : ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????? 15-20% ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? 40% (????? ????? Mordor Intelligence).
• ??????? ?? ????????? : ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? (?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? 2030)? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????.
• ?????? ???????? : ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ?? 3 ?????.

???????: ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????

?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????. ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? (EPA) ???????? ??????? ???????? (ISO) ??????? ??????? ???????? (CE)? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??????.