§±§à§Ø§Ñ§Ý§å§Û§ã§ä§Ñ, §Ù§Ñ§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö §æ§à§â§Þ§å §ß§Ú§Ø§Ö, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §Ù§Ñ§á§â§à§ã§Ú§ä§î §è§Ú§ä§Ñ§ä§å §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ù§Ñ§á§â§à§ã§Ú§ä§î §Õ§à§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§å§ð §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §à §ß§Ñ§ã. §±§à§Ø§Ñ§Ý§å§Û§ã§ä§Ñ, §Ò§å§Õ§î§ä§Ö §Þ§Ñ§Ü§ã§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §á§à§Õ§â§à§Ò§ß§í §Ó §Ó§Ñ§ê§Ö§Þ §ã§à§à§Ò§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú, §Ú §Þ§í §Ó§Ö§â§ß§Ö§Þ§ã§ñ §Ü §Ó§Ñ§Þ §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §ã§Ü§à§â§Ö§Ö §ã §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§à§Þ. §®§í §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§í §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§ä§î §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ä§î §ß§Ñ§Õ §ã§Ó§à§Ú§Þ §ß§à§Ó§í§Þ §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Þ, §ã§Ó§ñ§Ø§Ú§ä§Ö§ã§î §ã §ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ã§Ö§Û§é§Ñ§ã, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§ä§î.
§¬§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ICP Sensor §ã 2010 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Þ §Þ§Ö§ä§Ö§à§â§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §Ú §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ë§Ú§Ü§à§Þ §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Õ§Ý§ñ §Þ§à§ß§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§ß§Ô§Ñ §à§Ü§â§å§Ø§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Û §ã§â§Ö§Õ§í.
§¹§ä§à §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ §Ú §Ü§Ñ§Ü §à§ß §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä?
2025-01-28
ICP Sensor
207
§¥§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ ¡ª §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Þ§Ö§é§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ô§Ö§â§à§Ú §Ó §ï§á§à§ç§å §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§ä§à§é§ß§í§ç §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û. §°§ß§Ú §á§à§Õ§à§Ò§ß§í §Þ§Ñ§ñ§Ü§Ñ§Þ §ã§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à§Û §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ñ §Ó§ã§×: §à§ä §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í §Ó§Ö§ä§â§ñ§ß§í§ç §ä§å§â§Ò§Ú§ß §Õ§à §Þ§à§â§ã§Ü§à§Û §ß§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú. §¯§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §Ü§â§å§á§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§à§ï§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§ñ §Ó§à §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §ã§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ê§ä§à§â§Þ§Ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§í§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú §ß§Ñ 10%, §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§å§ð §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§î. §¡§ß§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§ß§à, §Ó §Þ§à§â§ã§Ü§à§Û §ß§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ô§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ï§ä§Ú §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §á§à§Þ§à§Ô§Ñ§ð§ä §ã§å§Õ§Ñ§Þ §Ú§Ù§Ò§Ö§Ô§Ñ§ä§î §à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§í§ç §á§à§Ô§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û, §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§í§Ö §Ú §ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Ö §â§Ö§Û§ã§í. §£ 2020 §Ô§à§Õ§å §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§Ó§à§Ö §ã§å§Õ§ß§à §Ó §³§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§Ù§Ö§Þ§ß§à§Þ §Þ§à§â§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§à §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §à §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ §Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü§å§â§ã§Ñ §Ó§à §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §ä§Ñ§Û§æ§å§ß§Ñ, §å§ã§á§Ö§ê§ß§à §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ô§ß§å§Ó §á§å§ß§Ü§ä§Ñ §ß§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù §Ü§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ç-§Ý§Ú§Ò§à §ã§Ö§â§î§Ö§Ù§ß§í§ç §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ê§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Û. §¯§Ö§ã§Þ§à§ä§â§ñ §ß§Ñ §ï§ä§Ú §á§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ, §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ü§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ã §Þ§ß§à§Ô§à§é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ñ§Þ§Ú. §£§í§ã§à§Ü§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ý§Ñ§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ó§í§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ï§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§â§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §á§à§Þ§Ö§ç§Ú §Ó §Þ§Ö§ç§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ç, §é§ä§à §á§â§Ú§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä §Ü §ß§Ö§ä§à§é§ß§í§Þ §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ. §¿§Ü§ã§ä§â§Ö§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §ä§Ö§Þ§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§í §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §Ó§Ý§Ú§ñ§ä§î §ß§Ñ §é§å§Ó§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú §ä§à§é§ß§à§ã§ä§î §å§Ý§î§ä§â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§å§Ü§à§Ó§í§ç §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§à§Ó, §Ñ §ã§Ý§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ã §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ü§à§Û §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §Ö§ë§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö §à§ã§Ý§à§Ø§ß§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ú§ä§å§Ñ§è§Ú§ð. §°§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü§à §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ð§ä §ï§ä§Ú §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ú §ä§à§é§ß§í§Þ§Ú, §é§Ö§Þ §Ü§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ-§Ý§Ú§Ò§à §á§â§Ö§Ø§Õ§Ö.
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§±§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ü §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ä§à§é§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§Ñ§ä§ð§â§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ã §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ§Þ§Ú §ª§ß§ä§Ö§â§ß§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ó§Ö§ë§Ö§Û (IoT). - §®§Ú§ß§Ú§Ñ§ä§ð§â§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ: §£§ã§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§á§â§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§ð§ä §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§Ü§ä§ß§í§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §Þ§Ö§ß§î§ê§Ö§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§Ñ, §é§ä§à §å§á§â§à§ë§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ú§ç §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ü§å §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ§ç. §²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ß§à§Ó§à§Ö §á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§Ó§Ö§â§ç§Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§Ñ§ä§ð§â§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§à§Ó, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §á§à§Þ§Ö§ë§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§Ú §Ó§Ö§ä§â§à§ä§å§â§Ò§Ú§ß, §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§Û §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§í. - §ª§ß§ä§Ö§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §ã IoT: §´§Ö§á§Ö§â§î §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §Ò§í§ä§î §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§Ô§â§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§í §Ó §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§í IoT, §é§ä§à §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §à§Ò§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §Ú §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§ñ§ä§î §å§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Þ§à§ß§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§ß§Ô. §¿§ä§Ñ §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ §å§Ý§å§é§ê§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã §á§â§Ú§ß§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ú §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ñ§Ö§ä §à§Ò§ë§å§ð §ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î. §¯§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§à§ï§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§Ú §Ó §¦§Ó§â§à§á§Ö §Ó§ß§Ö§Õ§â§Ö§ß§Ñ §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ IoT, §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§ð§ë§Ñ§ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§í§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §Þ§à§ß§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§ß§Ô§Ñ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ §Ú §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ä§å§â§Ò§Ú§ß §Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú. - §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ª§ª: §ª§ã§Ü§å§ã§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§Ô§â§Ú§â§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§à§Ô§ß§à§Ù§ß§à§Û §Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú. §¿§ä§Ú §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §ä§Ö§á§Ö§â§î §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §á§â§à§Ô§ß§à§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §á§à§Ô§à§Õ§ß§í§Ö §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ü§à§â§â§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ó§ß§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ä§å§â§Ò§Ú§ß §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú. §¯§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §³§º§¡ §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §ª§ª, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§ð§ä §Þ§Ñ§ê§Ú§ß§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§à§Ô§ß§à§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§à§Ó§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§Û §Ú §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ö§Û §Ü§à§â§â§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §Ó§í§â§Ñ§Ó§ß§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ä§å§â§Ò§Ú§ß. §¥§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ ¡ª §ï§ä§à §ß§Ö §á§â§à§ã§ä§à §Ú§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§í, §Ñ §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§Ö§Û§ê§Ú§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§á§à§ß§Ö§ß§ä§í, §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î, §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ú §ï§Ü§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§ß§í§ç §à§ä§â§Ñ§ã§Ý§ñ§ç §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú. §±§à §Þ§Ö§â§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§ñ §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û §Þ§í §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§Þ §à§Ø§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §á§à§ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ö§ë§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§à§Ó, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ö§ë§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§ê§Ú§â§ñ§ä §ß§Ñ§ê§Ú §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ. §¢§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ä§é§Ú§Ü§à§Ó §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§â§Ñ §Ó§í§Ô§Ý§ñ§Õ§Ú§ä §Þ§ß§à§Ô§à§à§Ò§Ö§ë§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ, §Ñ §Ú§ç §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ó§Ý§Ú§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §à§Ô§â§à§Þ§ß§à.
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